3.3. Amendments or corrections filed in response to the communication under Rule 71(3) EPC
R. 71(6) EPC reads as follows: "If the applicant, within the period under paragraph 3, requests reasoned amendments or corrections to the communicated text or keeps to the latest text submitted by him, the examining division shall issue a new communication under paragraph 3 if it gives its consent; otherwise it shall resume the examination proceedings". On the possibility to waive the right to a further communication under Rule 71(3) EPC (abolished as of 1 July 2020) see above in chapter IV.B.3.2.2.
Where amendments or corrections are not admitted, or where they are admitted but not considered allowable, examination will be resumed (Guidelines H‑II, 2.5.2 – March 2022 version).
In T 1567/17 the board held that the applicant's remark in a response under R. 71(6) EPC that an amended feature "can also be omitted if regarded as violating Art. 123(2) EPC" could not be construed as waiving its right to be heard and its right to a reasoned decision in case the application were to be refused. Rather, this remark merely intimated that the applicant would accept the issue of a new communication under R. 71(3) EPC on the basis of the amended set of claims without said feature. The appellant had been given no opportunity to respond to the division's opinion on this issue and the board held that the direct refusal of the application by the examining division was in violation of Art. 113(1) EPC. Surrender of a right cannot be simply presumed (referring to G 1/88, OJ 1989, 189; T 685/98, OJ 1999, 346).