6. Inventions relating to biological material
6.2 Public availability of biological material
The division must form an opinion as to whether the biological material is available to the public. There are several possibilities. The biological material may be known to be readily available to those skilled in the art, e.g. baker's yeast or Bacillus natto, which is commercially available, it may be a standard preserved strain or other biological material which the division knows to have been preserved in a recognised depositary institution and available to the public without restriction (see the notice from the EPO dated 7 July 2010, OJ EPO 2010, 498). Alternatively, the applicant may have given in the description sufficient information as to the identifying characteristics of the biological material and the unrestricted prior availability to the public in a depositary institution recognised for the purposes of Rule 33(6) to satisfy the division (see the notice from the EPO dated 7 July 2010, OJ EPO 2010, 498). In any of these cases, no further action is called for. If, however, the applicant has given no or insufficient information on public availability and the biological material is a particular strain not falling within the known categories such as those already mentioned, then the division must assume that the biological material is not available to the public. It must also examine whether the biological material could be described in the European patent application in such a manner as to enable the invention to be carried out by a skilled person (see, in particular, F‑III, 3 and G‑II, 5.5).